How do I care for my older pet?
As a rule of thumb, your pet can be classified as geriatric or 'older' when he or she reaches eight years of age. A lot of cats will not really be geriatric until a little later and the same goes for some dogs, and some animals will exhibit signs of aging at a younger age.
When your pet reaches approximately eight years of age, you should make an appointment with your veterinarian for your pet to have an extremely thorough physical exam. This exam will pay special attention to the eyes, ears, mouth, skin and coat. Your veterinarian will do a very thorough chest exam and abdominal palpation. Your veterinarian will check your pet completely for any lumps and bumps which could be a problem.
Your pet will be given a complete blood profile, which will include a CBC. Your veterinarian will probably also recommend that your pet have a urinalysis test done.
Based on the findings of the blood and urinalysis tests and the complete physical examination, your veterinarian will have some specific instructions for your pet's continued good health.

-Weight is usually a consideration in an older pet and your veterinarian will discuss your pet's weight and whether that should change after the examination.
-Diet will play the most important part in keeping your pet healthy throughout his or her lifetime. Your veterinarian will probably have specific recommendations regarding they type of food, the amount, and the types and amounts of treats you should be feeding your pet.
-Exercise remains a critical part of your pet's daily good health. Your veterinarian will probably want to discuss what types of activity your pet is currently involved in and will most likely have some recommendations regarding the exercise your pet receives.
-As a result of the examination, Dr. Wood will also set a schedule with you for your pet's veterinary visits.

If your pet's blood test and other tests are normal, your veterinarian will probably recommend an annual check-up, which will include all of the above, mentioned things. If there are any problems with the tests, your veterinarian may recommend that you bring your pet in two or even three times a year for a check-up. Your veterinarian will talk to you about things you should be watching for and they will include the following:

-Any changes in water intake or changes in appetite
-Any changes in urine output
-Changes in activity level
-Pain or discomfort in getting up or during usual activities
-Keep track of your pet's behavior and general attitude; so that the next time you see your veterinarian you can tell him or her about any changes you have noted.

Your veterinarian only sees your pet for a short time during the examination at which time the pet may be nervous or excited and the behavior that you note may be absent. The recommendations your veterinarian makes are as a result of his or her examination of your pet and the test results, but also needs to take into account your observations of your pet.

Feel free to discuss any concerns you have with your veterinarian.